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Hello Nelson,
A little more than two years in the making, I
can finally listen to my first home built amplifier: an A40!
Where I could, I used exotic parts such as Shinkoh tantalum resistors, Black
Gate caps, silver wire for the low-level signal, and silver solder.
While it cost the same as two of my store-bought monoblock amps, it
handily outperforms them! I know I've succeeded when my wife (who doesn't
share my enthusiasm for audio) shows a preference for my new amp over
the old ones!
It's a dual mono approach that shares a custom
wound 600VA transformer with four 24VAC secondaries. After
rectification and 56,000uF on each rail, it provides 30VDC.
For the output stage, I used MJ11015 & MJ11016 transistors from
On-Semi. Various temperature (23c heatsink rise) and voltage measurements
(0.50v on the source resistor) of the working amp reveal that no
adjustment to the bias is necessary from the original design to accommodate
the new output devices.
The power supply going to the input stage (on
the PCB) has been separated from the rest of the power
supply (that feeds the high current output stage) by placing
a diode and a 2,200uF 50V cap between the main filter cap and
the PCB. Also, each large filter cap is bypassed with an AXON 4.7uF film
cap. These modifications resulted in two effects: First, there was a very
slight turn-on, turn-off thump that went to the woofer before the bypass
cap was added. It is now gone. Also, the amount of hum coming from the
speakers is reduced now that the input stage is better isolated from the
power supply for the output stage. With my ear pressed up against the tweeter,
there is a barely perceptible hiss. The offset voltage is about 35mV
on one channel and about 45mV on the other.
The completed dimensions of the amp are
18"w, 7.5"h, and 21"d and it weighs in near
50 lbs. I have attached a few pictures of the final product.
Many thanks to Nelson for sharing his work, and
to countless people at DIYAUDIO for helping me through some
frustrating hurdles! I've assembled a full parts and vendor
list on my web page:
http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/esantane/movies/a40.html
and would be happy to answer questions others may have while
building their A40.
Thank you for opening my eyes and ears to the
pleasure of high quality audio!
Eric |